An immobilized patient is at risk for deep vein thrombosis. Which symptom is most consistent with a DVT in the leg?

Study for the Mosby's Canadian Practical Nurse Test. Engage with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and detailed explanations. Prepare thoroughly for your exam!

Multiple Choice

An immobilized patient is at risk for deep vein thrombosis. Which symptom is most consistent with a DVT in the leg?

Explanation:
Immobilization increases the risk of a deep vein thrombosis because slowed venous return allows a clot to form in the deep leg veins. The most consistent sign is unilateral pain, swelling, and redness in the calf on the affected leg. This combination reflects deep venous obstruction with inflammation and impaired venous drainage, often accompanied by warmth. The other descriptions point to different problems or to superficial vein issues rather than a deep venous clot, or they describe symptoms (like coolness) that don’t fit the typical DVT pattern.

Immobilization increases the risk of a deep vein thrombosis because slowed venous return allows a clot to form in the deep leg veins. The most consistent sign is unilateral pain, swelling, and redness in the calf on the affected leg. This combination reflects deep venous obstruction with inflammation and impaired venous drainage, often accompanied by warmth. The other descriptions point to different problems or to superficial vein issues rather than a deep venous clot, or they describe symptoms (like coolness) that don’t fit the typical DVT pattern.

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