Which item is high in potassium and should be limited in a chronic kidney disease diet?

Study for the Mosby's Canadian Practical Nurse Test. Engage with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and detailed explanations. Prepare thoroughly for your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which item is high in potassium and should be limited in a chronic kidney disease diet?

Explanation:
Potassium management is essential in chronic kidney disease because damaged kidneys can’t excrete potassium effectively, raising the risk of hyperkalemia and dangerous heart rhythm problems. A banana is high in potassium—about 400–450 mg in a medium fruit—so it should be limited in a CKD diet. The other items have lower potassium content: apples around 200 mg, ginger ale contains little potassium, and white bread also tends to be low. In practice, portion control and individual lab targets guide what’s allowed.

Potassium management is essential in chronic kidney disease because damaged kidneys can’t excrete potassium effectively, raising the risk of hyperkalemia and dangerous heart rhythm problems. A banana is high in potassium—about 400–450 mg in a medium fruit—so it should be limited in a CKD diet. The other items have lower potassium content: apples around 200 mg, ginger ale contains little potassium, and white bread also tends to be low. In practice, portion control and individual lab targets guide what’s allowed.

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