Which statement accurately describes the RICE treatment for an acute ankle sprain?

Which statement accurately describes the RICE treatment for an acute ankle sprain?

• A. Rest, ice, compression, elevation
• B. Heat, passive range of motion, analgesics
• C. Cool compresses, partial weight-bearing, maintaining joint in flexion
• D. Immobilization of the joint, then sending Ms. Dove to the emergency department for an X-ray

Answer: (A)

An acute ankle sprain is best managed early with methods to limit swelling and alleviate pain while protecting the joint. Rest the ankle to prevent further strain, apply cold therapy to reduce swelling and numb pain, use compression to minimize edema, and keep the ankle elevated above heart level to promote venous return. Together, these four components—Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation—make up the RICE approach and are appropriate for initial management of an acute sprain. The other options introduce heat or encouragement of motion, or call for immobilization and immediate imaging, which aren’t part of RICE and can delay appropriate early care. The statement listing Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevation best describes RICE.

An acute ankle sprain is best managed early with methods to limit swelling and alleviate pain while protecting the joint. Rest the ankle to prevent further strain, apply cold therapy to reduce swelling and numb pain, use compression to minimize edema, and keep the ankle elevated above heart level to promote venous return. Together, these four components—Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation—make up the RICE approach and are appropriate for initial management of an acute sprain. The other options introduce heat or encouragement of motion, or call for immobilization and immediate imaging, which aren’t part of RICE and can delay appropriate early care. The statement listing Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevation best describes RICE.